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Toxic Bust: Chemicals and Breast Cancer

Over 130 people attended a sneak preview of the upcoming film Toxic Bust: Chemicals and Breast Cancer at the Lark Theater on February 16, 2006. Blending fiction and documentary, Toxic Bust is both an informative and emotionally engaging documentary that gives voice and cultural context to women’s experience of breast cancer while revealing the relationship between degradation of our bodies and of our environment. The film suggests that our breasts are fast becoming a repository for environmental toxins.

Toxic Bust interweaves the narrative story of a healthy woman who finds a lump in her breast, with the real life stories of breast cancer survivors in three cancer “hot spots” who believe that their illness may be due to exposure to chemical toxins:

  • The Cape Cod peninsula, known to many of its residents and summer travelers for its bright red cranberry bogs and heron-studded marshlands, is also known for a breast cancer rate that is 20% higher than the rest of the nation.

  • Bayview Hunters Point, a primarily low-income African American community within the city of San Francisco, has the highest rate of breast cancer for women in the world. Coincidentally, it has the most polluting power plant in the PG&E system, and an EPA-designated superfund site, a naval shipyard with an abysmal record of disposing of radioactive and other wastes into the ground and bay waters surrounding Hunters Point.

  • Silicon Valley is home to the “clean” industry of computer manufacturing. The mostly Asian and Latina women workers using extremely toxic chemicals in the chip manufacturing process have alarmingly high rates of breast and other cancers. A group of these workers are part of an occupational health and safety lawsuit against IBM to compensate victims, but more importantly to bring about changes in how workers are exposed to toxic chemicals used in manufacturing.

Two nationally recognized experts provide understanding of the most current breast cancer science. Gina Solomon is a professor of clinical medicine at UCSF and is a Senior Scientist for Natural Resources Defense Council who has authored papers on the impact of chemicals on breast milk and breast health. Julia Brody is the Executive Director of Silent Spring Institute and the principal investigator for the Cape Cod Breast Cancer and Environment Study. Solomon and Brody talk about risk factors and environmental chemicals that mimic estrogen in the body and may raise the risk of cancer.

As the narrative character travels along the difficult path of a first diagnosis—discovering a lump and having a mammogram, consulting with the radiologist and awaiting her final diagnosis—she asks how she might have developed breast cancer. Her personal history and questions guide us through the documentary stories above to explore more fully cases of chemical exposure in the household, community and workplace. Toxic Bust closes by highlighting efforts that individuals, communities and businesses have made to reduce toxic exposures.

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